Yeats's Attitude to Old Age in Sailing to Byzantium
W.B. Yeats faces old age with the wish
to forget his decaying body and educate his soul for immortality. In Sailing to
Byzantium he makes it clear that the world of senses is not a fit place for an
old man. He must withdraw himself into the world of the intellect and the spirit.
In this world young men and women are found in close embrace, birds in trees,
singing out of the excitement of the mating season. Thus fish, flesh and fowl
are all caught in the sensual urge of the generation which is only a process
ending in death. In this universal preoccupation with sex, the young
generations can spare no thought for those masterpieces of art which are the
products of ageless intellect.
Old age on the other hand is a time of
physical decay and decline; when a man no longer has the capacity for physical
enjoyment. He becomes as worthless and helpless as a scarecrow. He is a
contemptible figure unless he devoted himself to the study and enjoyment of
art. Appreciation and understanding of art can be achieved only by studying
magnificent and immortal works of art. Since Byzantium is the traditional home
of art, the poet has decided to go there to devote himself to the study of its
treasures.
You Can also Read: Poet’s
Desire for Immortality in Sailing to Byzantium
it is symbolic of maturity and wisdom as one comes across with the passage of time.
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